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  • Alex Tactical NRA Courses
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NRA Basics of Shotgun Shooting Course

This course also works well for somebody who has not yet purchased a shotgun and is looking for help deciding which is suitable for their needs, as well as getting a feel for shooting before investing in a firearm, or someone who owns a Shotgun already and would like to get a better understanding and use of shotguns for Home Defense, Sports Clay, Skeet, Trap or Competition shooting.

Book A Shotgun Class Today

Step into the Alex Tactical Training Center and prepare to embark on a journey that will sharpen your skills and transform you into a responsible and confident Shotgun shooter.

This course is at least eight hours long

and includes classroom and range time 

learning to shoot a Shotgun.

  • NRA’s rules for safe gun handling
  • The Shotgun parts and operation
  • Different types of ammunition
  • The Shooting Fundamentals
  • Shotgun Shooting Range Rules
  • Shoot from the bench rest, standing.
  • Inspection, cleaning, lubrication, and general maintenance of your Shotgun.


Regardless of your prior shooting

experience, our NRA Basic Shotgun

course guarantees to equip

 you with valuable knowledge

 and insights.



Students will receive:

The Basics of Shotgun 

Shooting handbook.

NRA Gun Safety Rules brochure.

NRA Marksmanship 

Qualification booklet.

 NRA course completion certificate.

Basics of Shotgun Shooting 

Student Examination Test. 

Book a Shotgun Class Today

What's the Difference Between a Shotgun and a Rifle?

Handguns and rifles have rifled barrels, meaning grooves cut lengthwise into the inside of the barrel. The grooves cause a bullet to spin, which makes it shoot out straighter and travel faster.


Most shotguns are not rifled inside. With standard ammo like lead or steel shot, a rifled barrel would cause the pieces of shot to bunch up into a tighter pattern, defeating the purpose of using a shotgun.


There are chokes for shooters who need to control their shot's spread and impact point more tightly.  These tubes use a cone or bumpy shape to taper the angle at which ammo leaves the barrel and the distance it travels. Some of them are rifled, and some are not. Some are adjustable on the fly, meaning you can change the effect without removing the choke.


Choke manufacturers express their expected effects by listing the amount that a choke constricts the barrel and the percentage of the shot hitting a target area at 40 (or, in some cases, 25) yards. The more the barrel is constricted, the higher the percentage of shots hitting the target at 40 yards. But this is all relative to the size and type of shot. Because of this and all of the variables involved (weather, wind conditions, individual barrel, etc.), it's not easy to say precisely how a particular choke will affect the shot pattern, and most shooters have to learn by trial and error.

Book a Class Today!

Have you ever wanted to know how to use a Shotgun or wanted to perfect your skills?

 A shotgun fires a shotshell or buckshot. Sometimes called a scattergun, 

these firearms usually fire more than one projectile and spray a pattern

 into a target typically within 100 yards. 


A rifle is typically associated with greater distance and precision. 

It fires one bullet and can successfully hit a target several miles away. 


It builds a strong foundation for beginners and experienced 

shooters to refine their skills and

eliminate unnoticed "bad habits." 

 We offer the best NRA tools to teach this course. 

Prepare for a full-day event with informative sessions 

and hands-on with all Shotgun Exercises,

and ample opportunities for live fire practice.


 The truth is, there is no one-size-fits-all home defense weapon. 

The “best” weapon for home defense depends on the situation, 

what you shoot most confidently, and the shooting skills 

of other family members who may need to use it.


Both platforms have benefits and limitations, and choosing one 

over the other is a significant exercise in compromise. 

You have to decide which compromises you’re willing to make.





Book a Class Today!

Types of Shotgun Ammunition

1. Birdshot: 

Birdshot cartridges are 

typically used for hunting birds 

and small game. 

They contain a large number of small

 pellets,  allowing the shooter to cover 

a vast area with one shot.


2. Buckshot: 

Buckshot cartridges are often used for 

hunting larger game or for home defense. 

They contain larger pellets, usually ranging

 from .24 inches to .36 inches in diameter,

 depending on the type of buckshot.


3. Slugs:

 Slug cartridges fire a single large projectile

 rather than multiple smaller pellets. 

These cartridges are used for hunting 

large game and for some tactical 

and defensive situations.


4. Saboted Slugs: 

These are a particular type of slug that's 

encased in a plastic shell (the sabot), which 

helps to stabilize the slug in flight, 

increasing accuracy at longer distances.


5. Specialty Rounds:

 These can include anything from less 

lethal options (such as rubber bullets

 or bean bag rounds) to exotic rounds

 (such as Dragon's Breath or flechette rounds). 

Their practical uses can vary widely.


6. Multi-purpose:

 Some shotgun cartridges are designed 

to be multi-purpose, containing both 

birdshot  and buckshot or slug 

and buckshot combinations. 

These types of cartridges are versatile

 and can be used for various purposes,

 depending on the specific 

combination of projectiles.


Only use the Correct Ammunition:

It is crucial always to ensure you are using

 the correct ammunition for your specific 

shotgun and for the activity in which 

you're participating. 

Failure to use the correct ammunition

 can result in poor performance, 

firearm damage,  or even personal injury.


Lastly:

 Shotgun cartridges also come

 in different lengths, generally 2 3/4 inches,

 3 inches, and 3 1/2 inches, which denotes

 how much gunpowder and how many 

projectiles are in each shell. 


Longer shells generally mean more 

power and pellets, but also increase recoil

 and are not compatible with all shotguns.


--------------------------------------------------------


The creativity and engineering prowess poured into today’s rifles may be unlimited, but all firearms fall into distinct categories defined by their method of operation 

regardless of cosmetics. 


Here’s an abbreviated look at 

the five major types of Shotguns:

Bolt Action

Semi-Auto

Pump Action

Lever Action

Break-Action


 

The good old-fashioned scattergun has been used to protect the homestead for generations. 

Many modern shooters still consider the 

shotgun the ideal home defense weapon.


There’s even the popular theory that the mere sound of racking a shotgun is enough to deter would-be criminals. It certainly takes an uncommonly brave idiot to stare down the barrel of a loaded 12-gauge and keep charging.

significant 

The shotgun has one major advantage over 

a rifle (and a handgun, for that matter): 

It can send a LOT of lead downrange in a hurry. 


It can take multiple shots to eliminate a violent threat, especially if that threat is a person jacked up on narcotics or some other drug. 


That’s why most self-defense instructors emphasize getting multiple rounds on target as quickly as possible. 

Unlike rifles or handguns, shotguns fire several projectiles each time you pull the trigger. 


Load your home defense 12-gauge with two ¾-inch rounds of 00 buckshot (a typical home defense choice – see our top picks for defensive 12-gauge ammo here), and you send nine .38 caliber balls of lead barreling toward your target with every trigger pull. 


If you aim to get multiple projectiles on 

target fast, it’s hard to beat a shotgun. 


And since most shotguns have a limited magazine capacity and can be a challenge to reload, 

it’s a good thing each round contains so much lead.

Book a Class Today!

From fundamental firearm knowledge to the hands-on shooting experience

Our classroom and range of practical sessions are carefully designed to cater to all levels of expertise. 

Even the most experienced shooters will have their techniques scrutinized and corrected, 

while new shooters will receive focused attention, they need to kickstart their shooting journey on the right foot.



Moreover, this course is perfect if you are contemplating purchasing a rifle but are overwhelmed with choices. 

We provide expert guidance in selecting the right Rifle that aligns with your needs. 

Furthermore, we offer you a chance to experience shooting firsthand before making 

any investments, ensuring you are confident in your decision.

 

The Issue of Recoil

That cluster of 00 buckshot does some severe damage to soft tissue, especially at close range. Each pull of the trigger delivers some significant stopping power. However, that power comes with a price. The average 12-gauge can produce some pretty severe recoil. 


Not only can recoil put hurt on your shoulder, but it can also make it harder to recover from that first shot, and recovery is crucial in getting the bead back on target for accurate follow-up shots. 


While you might think the recoil is no big deal, it can be a significant issue for small-frame shooters or anyone with limited upper body strength. 


What happens if your wife, teenage daughter, or elderly mother is confronted by a home intruder? Will she fend off an attacker with your home defense shotgun? 

If you’re still dead on using a shotgun, choose loads specifically designed for home defense. 

Most are designed to produce less felt recoil.

Shotgun Pros and Cons

Let’s sum it up in a quick review.

The Pros

  • Fires multiple projectiles with each shot.
  • Serious stopping power. 
  • Staring down the barrel of a 12-gauge is pretty threatening (not to mention that ominous pump action sound). 

The Cons

  • Heavy and long.
  • Harsh recoil.
  • Limited magazine capacity.
  • Difficult to reload.
  • 00 buckshot can penetrate walls. 

Book a Shotgun Class Today

Tokarev Semi-Automatic Bullpup 5-Round Magazine 12ga Shotgun

Alex Tactical NRA Training Center awaits

your arrival, ready to transform your

shooting experience into something

truly extraordinary.

This course it's designed for shooters who have not yet purchased a Shotgun and are looking for help.

We will help you decide which is suitable

for your needs and get a feel for shooting

before investing in a Shotgun.


So step forward, embark on this journey

with us, and emerge as a responsible

and skilled Shotgun shooter. 


Alex Tactical NRA Training Center

awaits your arrival,  ready to transform

 your shooting experience 

into something truly extraordinary.

The NRA Basic Shotgun Course is essential for all shooters to take some time in their lifetime.

In recent times, living in a household

with firearms has become

 increasingly common. 


Our course is tailored to meet the

needs  of those in such situations. 


We offer extensive education on 

the mechanics of rifles and leave

 no stone unturned regarding 

firearms safety.

 

Any fears or anxieties about Shotguns

in your home will be alleviated

 with our guidance. 


Instead, you will develop a deep

appreciation for the joy 

shooting sports can bring.


 For most of the shotgun's history,

 the breechloading break-action 

shotgun was the most common type,

 and double-barreled variants are by 

far the most common in modern days. 


These are typically divided into two subtypes: the traditional "side-by-side" shotgun features two barrels mounted horizontally beside each other (as the name suggests), whereas the "over-and-under" shotgun has the two barrels mounted vertically, one on top of the other. 


Side-by-side shotguns were traditionally used for hunting and other sporting pursuits (early long-barreled side-by-side shotguns were known as "fowling pieces" for their use in hunting ducks and other 

waterbirds and some landfowls). 


In contrast, over-and-under shotguns are 

more commonly associated with recreational

 use (such as clay pigeon shooting). 


Both types of double-barrel shotgun are 

used for hunting and sporting use, with the 

individual configuration, mainly being a 

matter of personal preference. 

The NRA Basic Shotgun Course Outline:

NRA's Rules for Safe Gun Handling

Shotgun Parts and their Operation

Types of Ammunition and Malfunctions

Basic Shooting Fundamentals

Our Range Rules

How to Shoot from the 

Standing Position

Cleaning a Shotgun

Continued Opportunities 

for Skill Development


Range Drills:

Blank Target Drill

Skeet Shooting Drill

Trap Shooting Drill

Sporting Clays Drill

Standing Unsupported



Shotguns used in this class:


  1. The Mossberg 500: 12g Pump Action Shotgun
  2. The Breda: Over & Under 12g Shotgun
  3. The Tokarev: 12g SemiAuto Shotgun


 


Remember, the power and efficiency of a shotgun shell depend on its gauge.

Smaller gauge numbers imply a larger

shell  which means greater power. 

Hence, it is often advised that 

beginners should start with a 

20-gauge shotgun before moving 

up to a 12-gauge. 


It's also essential to take into account

your physique, tolerance for

recoil and what type of shooting you

intend to do before selecting your gauge. 


Not just in terms of safety, using the correct 

gauge will also improve the overall effectiveness 

of your firearm and will reduce wear 

and tear on your shotgun.


 A correct match between the ammo and firearm

 is particularly important in situations like 

hunting or home defense, where reliability is critical. 


Using the correct gauge of ammo for 

your firearm is not a guideline, 

it is an absolute rule. 


Violating it can have serious consequences. 

The structure of the firearm is specifically 

designed to accommodate and handle 

a certain size of ammo and trying 

to use ammo that doesn’t match can 

damage your firearm, void its warranty, 

and worse, it can result in personal

 injury or harm to others. 


Remember, when in doubt, consult your 

firearm's manual or consult with a professional. 


Respect your firearm and handle it with care. 


When it comes to gun safety, knowledge is your most powerful tool. 

Understand your weapon and the ammunition it uses, 

be careful, and never make assumptions. 

Only load your firearm when you’re about

 to use it and always double-check your 

ammunition to ensure it’s the right size. 

Always remember - safety first.
 

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  • Alex Tactical NRA Courses
  • Private Outdoor Gun Range
  • Training Center Classroom
  • NRA Home Firearm Safety
  • FIRST Steps Pistol O
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  • Basic CCW Concealed Carry
  • FullConcealed Carry (CCW)
  • NRA Spanish CCW
  • Advanced Defensive Pistol
  • First Steps Rifle
  • Basics of Rifle Shooting
  • First Steps Shotgun O
  • Basic of Shotgun Shooting
  • Range Safety Officer RSO
  • PersonalProtectionIn Home
  • Protection Outside D Home
  • PermitlessConcealed Carry
  • Gun Cleaning Class
  • Firearms Private Events
  • Glock Armorer Services
  • Woman On Target
  • Become an NRA Instructor
  • Private Firearms Training
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  • Gun Cases & Safes
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  • Concealed Carry Holsters
  • Firearms Legal Protection
  • Concealed Carry FAQ's
  • Alex Tactical Reviews
  • Liability Range Waiver
  • EDC News
  • Join the NRA Today
  • Shooting Experience
  • About Alex Tactical
  • USA Gun Shows of Florida
  • CPR/AED FirstAid Training
  • IntroductiontoGlockPistol

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