The NRA F.I.R.S.T. Steps Pistol Orientation Course

Lesson # 1 – Introduction to Pistol Safety, 

Parts and Operation

• Learn and demonstrate the three fundamental NRA rules of safe gun handling with a specific pistol model.
• Learn the three major components of a pistol and describe their functions.
• Safely demonstrate how to handle a specific pistol in a safe manner.

Lesson # 2 – Introduction To Ammunition and the 

Fundamentals of Pistol Shooting

• Identify the three items they must check to determine the proper ammunition for their pistol.
• Identify and define the three major types of cartridge malfunctions and explain how to respond safely when they occur.
• Determine their dominant eye.
• Explain the fundamentals of pistol shooting and demonstrate them from the bench rest position.

Lesson # 3 – Introduction to Pistol Shooting From 

the Bench Rest Position

• Explain the three range commands, the procedures to be followed if one has a problem with a firearm or drops ammunition, and any applicable range rules that apply to the facility being used.
• Discuss and explain the eight NRA gun safety rules to be followed when shooting and storing a pistol.
• Safely shoot a target from the bench rest position using the five fundamentals of pistol shooting.

Lesson # 4 – Introduction to Pistol Cleaning, 

Storage, and Training Opportunities

• Identify materials needed to clean a pistol.
• Outline the three safety guidelines to be followed when cleaning a pistol.
• Explain and demonstrate how to clean a pistol safely.
• Name the NRA rule for safe firearm storage and discuss options for applying this rule when storing a pistol.
• Discuss the three hygienic guidelines following exposure to airborne particulates and cleaning solvent residue.
• Discuss the benefits of additional pistol training through the NRA Basic Firearm Training Program.